Identifying Critical Roles | SIGMA Assessment Systems (2024)

The First Step in the Succession Planning Process

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Helping You Take the First Step in the Succession Planning Process

As industries evolve and markets shift, an organization’s resilience and growth largely depends on its ability to ensure leadership continuity through effective succession planning. When inevitable transitions in key positions arise, organizations often struggle to maintain stability through smooth succession. Most recognize the problem, but it can be difficult to know where to begin. If this mirrors your own organization’s situation, rest assured — we have insights and solutions tailored to address these very challenges.


SIGMA’s Critical Role Identification service is a definitive starting point for what can become a robust succession planning process for your organization. Taking this first step with our consultants provides clarity and direction for everyone involved in the succession planning process. By pinpointing roles that are crucial for succession planning, your organization will be able to effectively craft a succession planning strategy that aligns current talent with future objectives, ensuring sustained success and organizational resilience.

What Are Critical Roles?

Critical roles stand out due to their strategic importance. They are the positions that directly impact an organization’s resilience and growth. They drive strategic objectives, ensuring that key initiatives are realized and impactful decisions are made. Beyond strategy, critical roles also ensure operational continuity; any disruption in these roles can significantly hinder essential business processes.

Identifying critical roles is an important first step in the succession planning process as it determines the areas with the most pressing need for succession. To better understand the significance of these roles, consider the following key benefits that the identification of critical roles provides:

  • Future-proofing. By understanding which roles are crucial for daily operations, organizations can prioritize training and mentorship, preventing future downtime and disruptions when vacancies arise.
  • Building a robust leadership pipeline. Instead of reactive replacement hiring, the identification of critical roles allows for proactive planning, ensuring the next set of leaders are ready and equipped to take the helm when needed.
  • Maximizing competitive advantage. Identifying and investing in critical roles allows organizations to continuously refine their unique edge in the marketplace.

Our Process

At the core of our approach to identifying critical roles is the Critical Role Identification Questionnaire. This tool facilitates the evaluation of roles against a standard set of criteria, including:

  • the urgency of succession planning for each position.
  • the impact each role has on the organization.
  • the degree of skill specialization required for each role.
  • the internal and external talent available for each role.

The first step in identifying critical roles is to have organizational leaders complete the Critical Role Identification Questionnaire. Once completed, leaders are asked to participate in a Critical Roles Workshop, facilitated by one of SIGMA’s succession planning consultants. This workshop helps to prioritize the allocation of succession planning resources.

Based on the data provided by the Critical Role Identification Questionnaire and leader participation in the Critical Roles Workshop, SIGMA then helps your team to identify those roles that are likely to be vacant soon, have a significant impact on operations, require specialized skills, and may be difficult to recruit for — both internally and externally.

By the end of the workshop, your team will have a shortlist of critical roles to focus succession planning efforts on first.

Why Work With Us?

The process of identifying critical roles is pivotal in succession planning. With SIGMA’s guidance, you can confidently navigate the complexities of this task. We will help you:

  • Mitigate bias. Typically, organizations assign the task of identifying critical roles to a single human resource professional. This can lead to biases which can negatively impact decision-making. SIGMA employes a multi-faceted approach that gathers various perspectives and reduces the risk of individual biases. Working collaboratively, we champion informed, balanced decision-making.
  • Gain collaborative insights. Harnessing diverse viewpoints is key. SIGMA facilitates structured discussions that utilize collective knowledge, ensuring that every voice is valued and heard.
  • Simplify decisions. Particularly for expansive organizations, the sheer volume of roles to be considered can be overwhelming. Comparing a multitude of roles, especially across disparate but equally vital functions, poses a challenge when selecting a few to prioritize. SIGMA provides clear methodologies to prioritize roles, even across varied functions, ensuring clarity in decision-making.
  • Document the process. When laying the foundation for a succession plan, it’s critical to systematically record the decisions that are made. Neglecting this crucial step can lead to ambiguity later in the succession planning process, especially when trying to recall the rationale behind initial decisions or replicating and scaling the process. SIGMA guides organizations in capturing the essential details, ensuring transparency and consistency throughout the succession planning journey.
  • Unify objectives. Differing opinions and goals are natural, but they don’t have to lead to roadblocks. With SIGMA’s standardized processes, stakeholders find common ground, making decisions collaboratively and aligned with the organization’s vision.

The SIGMA Advantage

Choosing SIGMA isn’t just about picking important roles; it’s about embracing an approach steeped in decades of research, experience, and customization. The benefits of working with SIGMA to help your team identify critical roles include:

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Data-Driven Methodology

Our tools, templates, and exercises don’t just standardize the process; they bring precision and clarity, underpinned by data.

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Expertise and Experience

Utilize our team’s deep expertise in succession planning, honed by years of working across diverse industries and organizational structures.

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Customized Approach

No two organizations are the same. Our solutions are tailored to fit the unique needs, culture, and strategic objectives of each client.

Meet the Team

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Erica completed her Ph.D. in Industrial-Organizational psychology at Western University. She is a Senior Consultant at SIGMA, where she delivers consulting services and Succession Planning solutions to clients. As a member of SIGMA’s executive coaching team, Erica works one-on-one with leaders to develop talent. She also brings her expertise in measurement and psychometrics to the R&D team, assisting with the development and validation of SIGMA’s many assessments.

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Brittney is a member of our coaching and consulting team. She brings her expertise in evidence-based practice to provide companies with leadership solutions that meet their needs. Primarily, Brittney helps her clients prepare for their future with succession planning and comprehensive leadership development programs. As an executive coach, she helps leaders hone their skills using a process-based approach to development.

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Arieana Thompson, Ph.D. Senior Consultant

Arieana is a senior leadership consultant. She believes in positively transforming the modern-day workplace through thought-provoking, evidence-based insights. Arieana is a subject matter expert in executive leadership, succession management, wellness cultures, and employee growth. In her work at SIGMA, she supports executive teams with succession planning and leadership development and assessment.

Ready to Get Started?

Starting the succession planning process with intentionality and purpose is vital. The decision to identify critical roles not only shapes the immediate future, but lays the groundwork for sustained success. Investing in this process is, in essence, investing in your organization’s enduring future.

Take the pivotal step towards safeguarding your organization’s most vital asset — its people. With your vision and our expertise, we can collaboratively ensure that your succession planning journey is not only strategic, but transformative. Contact us below to begin shaping your organization’s growth, stability, and long-term success.

Speak with a Succession Planning Expert

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Glen Harrisonis an organizational transformation consultant and succession planning expert. Over the course of his career, Glen has worked with one-third of the Fortune 500 list and with every level of government in Canada and the United States. Having worked with numerous clients to build robust succession plans from the ground up, Glen has extensive experience in the application of SIGMA’s products and services to help organizations realize their people potential.

Email Glen

What’s Next?

Once the foundation of identifying critical roles has been laid, the next step is to create SIGMA Success Profiles™. This step delves deeper into an understanding of the competencies that are vital for success in each critical role, both now and in the future. Our SIGMA Success Profile Development service is tailor-made for this very purpose. Visit the website to learn more, or take the next step by combining critical role identification with success profile development. Bulk pricing and customization are available. Contact Glen Harrison above for more details.

Resources

If you’re not ready to begin identifying critical roles yet, SIGMA offers an array of resources and webinars that can help you prepare before you embark on the journey. These resources also provide a glimpse into our expertise and approach:

Identifying Critical Roles | SIGMA Assessment Systems (2024)

FAQs

How to identify critical roles? ›

7 Key Steps to Identifying Critical Roles in Succession Planning
  1. Assess Organizational Needs. ...
  2. Evaluate Key Positions. ...
  3. Identify Knowledge and Skills Requirements. ...
  4. Consider Employee Potential. ...
  5. Identify Succession Bench Strength. ...
  6. Regular Review and Update. ...
  7. Communicate with Employees.
Feb 7, 2023

What is the critical role identification questionnaire? ›

At the core of our approach to identifying critical roles is the Critical Role Identification Questionnaire. This tool facilitates the evaluation of roles against a standard set of criteria, including: the urgency of succession planning for each position. the impact each role has on the organization.

What is the role criticality assessment? ›

It is based on analyzing roles according to two dimensions of skills: (1) skills value and (2) skills uniqueness. Critical Roles are defined as having higher skills value (i.e., impact on business outcomes) and higher skills uniqueness (i.e., cost).

What is a key question that helps identify critical talent? ›

For example, instead of asking “How can we improve employee satisfaction?” ask “How can we increase employee satisfaction with their career development opportunities?” or instead of asking “How can we train our employees on new skills?” ask “How can we train our employees on the skills that are most critical for our ...

What are the benefits of identifying critical roles? ›

By identifying their critical roles, companies can better prioritize their resources and develop strategies that leverage their most important assets as well as fill in skill or talent gaps.

How to do a criticality assessment? ›

How Risk is Quantified through FMEA and FMECA in Criticality Analysis
  1. Failure Mode Identification: List possible ways an asset can fail.
  2. Effect Analysis: Determine the consequences these failures could have on overall operations.
  3. Severity Ranking: Rate the seriousness of these consequences.
Apr 22, 2024

What are the three 3 steps in assessing criticality or severity? ›

Now that you have a basic idea of how to get started; let's look at a more thorough and streamlined approach to criticality analysis. This method involves three steps: agree on the risk matrix to use; assemble your equipment hierarchy; and assess the risk of failure for each asset.

What is the formula for criticality analysis? ›

To calculate the criticality score for a given asset, multiply the probability of failure ranking by the consequence of failure ranking for that asset. Special attention should be given to areas where multiple critical assets exist within the same location.

How do you identify talent for succession planning? ›

The first step is to identify business-critical roles for which potential successors are needed. Succession planning schemes can focus on individual senior or key positions, or take a more generic approach by targeting a 'pool' of positions for which similar skills are needed or essential in emergencies.

How to identify successors in succession planning? ›

Identify employees who take on new challenges, volunteer for new projects, demonstrate leadership potential, and mentor others. Talk to your manager and HR leader to get their perspective on what qualities are critical for your successor, and who they might suggest for a candidate as well.

What does a successful succession plan look like? ›

For long-term succession planning to be successful, business leaders must recognize, train, and nurture high performers over time to set them and the organization up for success. That way, when the opportunity arises to take on a key role, that individual is well prepared to assume their new responsibilities.

What are examples of critical positions? ›

A critical position is one that, if it were vacant, would have a significant impact on the Organization ability to conduct normal business. These positions may be managerial, technical or a support in nature that can be occupied or vacant.

How do you identify critical resources in an organization? ›

How can you determine the most critical resources for your organization?
  1. Assess your current situation.
  2. Define your objectives and criteria.
  3. Analyze your gaps and opportunities.
  4. Prioritize your resource needs.
  5. Plan your resource actions. ...
  6. Implement and improve your resource management.
  7. Here's what else to consider.
Jan 13, 2024

How to determine critical skills? ›

Defining and prioritizing critical roles and skills in HR strategy begins with aligning organizational goals with workforce needs. Conduct a comprehensive analysis of current and future business objectives, identifying key areas where talent is crucial for success.

How do you describe critical role? ›

Critical Role is a creator-owned streaming show where the cast play an ongoing Dungeons & Dragons campaign, with Matthew Mercer serving as the show's Dungeon Master for the seven other cast members.

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